package Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail; # ABSTRACT: send mail via sendmail(1) $Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail::VERSION = '1.300035'; use Moo; with 'Email::Sender::Transport'; use MooX::Types::MooseLike::Base qw(Str); #pod =head2 DESCRIPTION #pod #pod This transport sends mail by piping it to the F command. If the #pod location of the F command is not provided in the constructor (see #pod below) then the library will look for an executable file called F in #pod the path. #pod #pod To specify the location of sendmail: #pod #pod my $sender = Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail->new({ sendmail => $path }); #pod #pod =cut use File::Spec (); has 'sendmail' => ( is => 'ro', isa => Str, required => 1, lazy => 1, default => sub { # This should not have to be lazy, but Moose has a bug(?) that prevents the # instance or partial-instance from being passed in to the default sub. # Laziness doesn't hurt much, though, because (ugh) of the BUILD below. # -- rjbs, 2008-12-04 # return $ENV{PERL_SENDMAIL_PATH} if $ENV{PERL_SENDMAIL_PATH}; # ??? return $_[0]->_find_sendmail('sendmail'); }, ); sub BUILD { $_[0]->sendmail; # force population -- rjbs, 2009-06-08 } sub _find_sendmail { my ($self, $program_name) = @_; $program_name ||= 'sendmail'; my @path = File::Spec->path; if ($program_name eq 'sendmail') { # for 'real' sendmail we will look in common locations -- rjbs, 2009-07-12 push @path, ( File::Spec->catfile('', qw(usr sbin)), File::Spec->catfile('', qw(usr lib)), ); } for my $dir (@path) { my $sendmail = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $program_name); return $sendmail if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') ? -f $sendmail : -x $sendmail; } Carp::confess("couldn't find a sendmail executable"); } sub _sendmail_pipe { my ($self, $envelope) = @_; my $prog = $self->sendmail; my ($first, @args) = $^O eq 'MSWin32' ? qq(| "$prog" -i -f $envelope->{from} @{$envelope->{to}}) : (q{|-}, $prog, '-i', '-f', $envelope->{from}, '--', @{$envelope->{to}}); no warnings 'exec'; ## no critic my $pipe; Email::Sender::Failure->throw("couldn't open pipe to sendmail ($prog): $!") unless open($pipe, $first, @args); return $pipe; } sub send_email { my ($self, $email, $envelope) = @_; my $pipe = $self->_sendmail_pipe($envelope); my $string = $email->as_string; $string =~ s/\x0D\x0A/\x0A/g unless $^O eq 'MSWin32'; print $pipe $string or Email::Sender::Failure->throw("couldn't send message to sendmail: $!"); close $pipe or Email::Sender::Failure->throw("error when closing pipe to sendmail: $!"); return $self->success; } no Moo; 1; __END__ =pod =encoding UTF-8 =head1 NAME Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail - send mail via sendmail(1) =head1 VERSION version 1.300035 =head2 DESCRIPTION This transport sends mail by piping it to the F command. If the location of the F command is not provided in the constructor (see below) then the library will look for an executable file called F in the path. To specify the location of sendmail: my $sender = Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail->new({ sendmail => $path }); =head1 AUTHOR Ricardo Signes =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE This software is copyright (c) 2020 by Ricardo Signes. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. =cut